UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 The Goldman Sachs Group (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Item 1. Business The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc., a financial institution, delivers a range of financial services for corporations, financial institutions, governments, and individuals worldwide. It operates through Global Banking & Markets, Asset & Wealth Management, and Platform Solutions segments. Item 1A. Risk Factors The following risk factors could materially affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations: - Market volatility impacting trading and investment banking revenues. - Regulatory compliance costs and legal risks. - Talent retention in a competitive environment. - Operational risks from complex financial products. - Additional general economic risks including inflation and interest rates. Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Overview We are a leading global company... Results of Operations Total net sales were $47,365.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. Net income was $11,261.0 million. Operating income: $13,500.0 million. Future Outlook Management expects revenue growth of approximately 4.0% for the next fiscal year. EBITDA margins are targeted at 28.0%. Refocusing on core banking and markets franchise. Liquidity and Capital Resources Cash and cash equivalents: $150,000.0 million. Total debt was $260,500.0 million as of December 31, 2024. Capital Structure: Senior Notes: $230,000.0 million Revolver Drawn: $0.0 million Subordinated Debt: $30,500.0 million SNC Regulatory Rating: N/A. Justification: Financial Institution - GSIB. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Consolidated Balance Sheets (In millions) Assets Total assets: $1,441,749.0 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Total liabilities: $1,324,560.0 Total stockholders’ equity: $117,189.0